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Vol 2, 2025
Pages: 849 - 860
Review paper
Civil Engineering Editor: Andrija Zorić
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Published: 11.09.2025. Review paper Civil Engineering Editor: Andrija Zorić

Application of sustainable materials in foundation of buildings

By
Andrija Vlašković Orcid logo ,
Andrija Vlašković
Contact Andrija Vlašković

University of Priština - Kosovska Mitrovica Serbia

Rada Radulović Orcid logo ,
Rada Radulović
Contact Rada Radulović

University of Priština - Kosovska Mitrovica Serbia

Mirjana Miletic Orcid logo ,
Mirjana Miletic
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University of Priština - Kosovska Mitrovica Serbia

Jelena Vukićević Nešić
Jelena Vukićević Nešić

University of Priština - Kosovska Mitrovica Serbia

Abstract

Growing demand for sustainable construction methods has led to increased interest in using environmentally friendly materials in foundation engineering. This paper explores the potential applications, advantages, and challenges of using sustainable materials in foundation construction. The aim of the study is to compare sustainable alternative materials, such as recycled aggregates, geopolymers, and bio-binders, with traditional foundation materials.

The methodology includes a review of the literature and comparative analysis in the field of sustainable foundation materials. Their mechanical properties, durability, and environmental impact are analyzed. The results indicate that many sustainable materials exhibit superior performance in terms of load-bearing capacity and longevity, while reducing carbon footprint and natural resource consumption.

The study highlights the need for further research, standardization, and regulatory support to enable wider adoption of these materials in foundation engineering. By integrating these materials into geotechnical practice, the construction industry can contribute to the development of sustainable and resilient infrastructure.

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