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Vol 4, 2025
Pages: 1565 - 1574
Research paper
Civil Engineering Editor: Vuk Milošević
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Published: 11.09.2025. Research paper Civil Engineering Editor: Vuk Milošević

ANALYSIS OF THE NATURAL FREQUENCY OF COMPOSITE PLATES MADE OF CROSS-LAMINATED TIMBER AND CONCRETE

By
Nikola Janković Orcid logo ,
Nikola Janković
Contact Nikola Janković

Civil engineering, Faculty of Civil engineering and architecture, University of Nis , Niš , Serbia

Andrija Zorić ,
Andrija Zorić

Department of Technical Mechanics and Theory of Structures, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Nis , Niš , Serbia

Radovan Cvetković ,
Radovan Cvetković

Civil engineering, Faculty of Civil engineering and architecture, University of Nis , Niš , Serbia

Lazar Živković ,
Lazar Živković

Civil engineering, Faculty of Civil engineering and architecture, University of Nis , Niš , Serbia

Ivan Nešović
Ivan Nešović

Civil engineering, Faculty of Civil engineering and architecture, University of Nis , Niš , Serbia

Abstract

This paper investigates the natural frequencies of square and rectangular cross-laminated timber–concrete composite plates using the approximate analytical Rayleigh method and finite element analysis in Abaqus/Standard. Determining the natural frequency, as dynamic characteristic, is important for verifying the serviceability limit state regarding the vibration criteria of such composite plates. The Rayleigh method, as an approximate method, allows for quick result acquisition, while modeling in Abaqus provides more detailed and accurate information about the plates dynamic characteristics. By comparing the results of both approaches, this paper examines the advantages and disadvantages of each method, offering guidelines for practical engineering applications. The conclusion of this study is that the Rayleigh method provides results for plates of characteristic dimensions that are in good agreement with those obtained using the Abaqus/Standard software package, which was used as a benchmark.

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